Canadian Fish Eaters Threatened by Fukushima Radiation: Anti-Nuclear Group
By Alex Roslin, For Postmedia News January 14, 2012

“After the world’s worst nuclear accident in 25 years, authorities in Canada said people living here were safe and faced no health risks from the fallout from Fukushima.

They said most of the radiation from the crippled Japanese nuclear power plant would fall into the ocean, where it would be diluted and not pose any danger.

Dr. Dale Dewar wasn’t convinced. Dewar, a family physician in Wynyard, Sask., doesn’t eat a lot of seafood herself, but when her grandchildren come to visit, she carefully checks seafood labels.

She wants to make sure she isn’t serving them anything that might come from the western Pacific Ocean.

Dewar, the executive director of Physicians for Global Survival, a Canadian anti-nuclear group, says the Canadian government has downplayed the radiation risks from Fukushima and is doing little to monitor them.

“We suspect we’re going to see more cancers, decreased fetal viability, decreased fertility, increased metabolic defects — and we expect them to be generational,” she said.

Evidence has emerged that the impacts of the disaster on the Pacific Ocean are worse than expected.” [...]

Read more at:
http://www.canada.com/news/Canadian+fish+eaters+threatened+Fukushima+radiation+anti+nuclear+group/5997414/story.html#ixzz1jV3eDA6J

Radioactive Iodine in Rainwater: Public Was in the Dark
By ALEX ROSLIN, The Gazette, Jan. 14, 2012

“After the Fukushima nuclear accident, Canadian health officials assured a nervous public that virtually no radioactive fallout had drifted to Canada.

But last March, a Health Canada monitoring station in Calgary detected an average of 8.18 becquerels per litre of radioactive iodine (an isotope released by the nuclear accident) in rainwater, the data shows.

The level easily exceeded the Canadian guideline of six becquerels of iodine per litre for drinking water, acknowledged Eric Pellerin, chief of Health Canada’s radiation-surveillance division.

“It’s above the recommended level (for drinking water),” he said in an interview. “At any time you sample it, it should not exceed the guideline.”

Canadian authorities didn’t disclose the high radiation reading at the time.” [...]

Read more at:
http://www.montrealgazette.com/news/Radioactive+iodine+rainwater+Public+dark/5995357/story.html

The Debate in Canada: What Is a ‘Safe’ Level of Radiation?

By Alex Roslin, Special to The Gazette January 13, 2012

“The fallout from Fukushima has sparked debate about how Canada monitors radiation and how it decides what is a “safe” level of radiation.

Canadian authorities have insisted that Canadians are safe and that dangerous levels of radiation haven’t entered our food, air or water.

“The amount (of radiation) detected would not pose a health risk to Canadians,” Health Canada spokesman Stéphane Shank said.

“Canadians are safe. We are within the natural background radiation fluctuations that were typically seen prior to the nuclear event in Japan.”

But nuclear critics Dr. Dale Dewar and Gordon Edwards say Ottawa’s notion of what is a “safe” level of radiation can still cause serious health risks for some people.

In fact, Canada’s ceiling for radiation in food is set at a level that would lead to 5,000 to 8,000 cancers per million people over a 70-year lifetime of exposure, according to Health Canada’s models and those of a 2006 U.S. National Academy of Sciences report on cancer risk from radiation. (About half of the cancers would be fatal.)

That works out to 170,000 to 270,000 lifetime cancers if all 34 million Canadians were exposed at the “safe” level.” [...]

Read more at:  
http://www.montrealgazette.com/touch/story.html?id=5994285

Yokohama, Oct. 15, 2011
The Fukushima Diary website
http://fukushima-diary.com/
is reporting on a June 2011 document that has been “leaked on the internet” which reveals that Plutonium-238, -239, -240, and -241 were released “to the air” from Fukushima Daiichi during the first 100 hours after the earthquake. The amount of Plutonium released is said to be 120 billion Becquerels. It also states there was a release of 7.6 trillion Becquerels of Neptunium-239. Mochizuki says this report was made by Tepco for a press conference on June 6 and the media knew and “kept concealing the risk for 7 months and kept people exposed”. Read more and access the data (in Japanese)–as long as it’s available–at:

http://fukushima-diary.com/2011/10/news-media-knew-1-2%c3%971012-bq-of-plutonium-was-released-to-the-air-in-the-first-100-hours/?utm_source=feedburner&utm_medium=feed&utm_campaign=Feed%3A+FukushimaDiary+%28Fukushima+Diary%29

See also this blog, which discussed the above mentioned release data in August:
http://ex-skf.blogspot.com/2011/08/nisa-neptunium-239-in-august-29-press.html

The reported numbers are staggering. Plutonium is one of the most toxic known substances to living beings. Inhaling an amount smaller than a speck of dust implies a high risk of getting fatal lung cancer (see also Hot Particles on this site). Earlier this summer, Japanese government officials tried to quench (pun intended) citizens’ concerns over the toxicity of Plutonium–by showing a video in which a government official is seen DRINKING what is alleged to be this substance. But the Japanese people are no longer buying this false propaganda and have lost trust in their government and the mainstream media to provide reliable data on time that could help protect public health rather than economic and political interests. To connect the dots here, in case they remain invisible to some. This is a perfect example of what the Occupy Wall Street protests are trying to get at: the protection of economic interests trumping the protection of public and environmental interests. And, in fact, human rights.

The Fukushima Diary
http://fukushima-diary.com/

is a citizen-organized effort to share information about the extent of radioactive contamination in Japan. It includes reports (corroborated by sparse international media reports) of radiation levels in Tokyo and other areas exceeding Fukushima and Chernobyl exclusion zones; widespread symptoms of radiation sickness; radioactively contaminated tap water and groceries in areas far from Fukushima, including the greater Tokyo region; the challenges encountered by Japanese people trying to evacuate; and concerns over where future radiation refugees could actually go.

The situation in Japan is dire and not improving, despite the deafening international media silence and inexplicable lack of international financial and humanitarian support. Perhaps the most deadly attribute of radioactivity is not the fact that it has been proven to cause cancer, birth defects and deformities, DNA damage that is inherited for generations, and an endless list of various other debilitating conditions. The most deadly attribute of radioactivity may be that is it invisible. Odourless. Tasteless. And therefore easily ignored. Downplayed. Ridiculed. Until it is too late.

Canadian mainstream media, including the Globe&Mail and CBC, have been largely silent on the ongoing nuclear disaster in Japan, and its evolving global environmental, public health and economic implications. It is good to see this article about the concerns of Japanese residents about returning to highly contaminated areas.

Globe & Mail, Oct. 06, 2011 Residents of Japanese town contaminated by Fukushima refuse to return

Excerpt: [...] “I don’t plan to come back, ever,” said a middle-aged woman who briefly visited Hirono this week to retrieve belongings from the two-storey home that she and her family fled on March 12, the day after the tsunami that set in motion the worst nuclear disaster since Chernobyl. She paused to take in her abandoned home’s view of the ocean and its now-unkempt garden. “I’ll never feel safe here. I’ll never feel secure.”

The area where the government has lifted its advisory was one of three evacuation zones around the plant. The 20-kilometre radius around Fukushima Daiichi remains a no-go zone for the foreseeable future, as does a heavily contaminated corridor northwest of the plant that was later added to the mandatory evacuation zone. Once home to more than 100,000 people, the areas are expected to be uninhabitable for upward of two decades.[...]

[...] In the past week alone, plutonium was discovered in soil 40 kilometres from the stricken plant and a local environmental group reported finding levels of radioactive cesium in the city of Fukushima, 60 kilometres from the plant, that were triple the level that requires sealing in concrete. Hirono residents whisper about sky-high cesium-137 readings rumoured to have been taken near the window of the local school [...]

Full article at:
http://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/world/asia-pacific/residents-of-japanese-town-contaminated-by-fukushima-refuse-to-return/article2193802/

The Mainichi Daily News, Oct. 8, 2011
True radiation decontamination still a long way away

This article discusses the daunting, perhaps impossible, challenges of removing radioactive contamination in Japan from buildings, roofs, roads, fields…everywhere.

Excerpts:
[...] “It might make you feel like you’re decontaminating, but there’s a limit to the amount of radioactive cesium that’s caked onto roofs that can be eliminated with high-pressure water cleaners,” says Kunihiro Yamada, a professor of environmental science at Kyoto Seika University. “The water cleaners wash surface dirt off, but then that tainted water goes into sewers and can contaminate rivers, thereby affecting farm goods and seafood. If people in highly populated areas were to begin using water cleaners, we may end up finding people forcing tainted water onto each other.” [...]

[...] “What residents want is not half the exposure to radiation,” says Yamada. “What they want is for a return to levels that allow them to live with peace of mind. Massive amounts of radioactive materials have been spread across wide areas in the ongoing disaster, so we can’t count on the weathering effect. There’s also the possibility that radiation will not only spread, but will start to accumulate in large concentrations in certain places. The half life of cesium 137 is approximately 30 years, but that of cesium 134 is 2 years. What the government has said is the equivalent of saying that they won’t engage in full-fledged decontamination activities.” [...]

[...] Kodama finishes his book, “Naibu hibaku no shinjitu” (The Truth about Internal Exposure), with the following: “We have contaminated our country’s earth, this irreplaceable inheritance from our ancestors that we had been charged with and must pass on to our children. However, if humans are the ones who contaminated it, then we humans should be able to clean it up again.” [...]

Full article at: Thttp://mdn.mainichi.jp/features/news/20111007p2a00m0na018000c.html

The Economist, Oct. 8, 2011
Radiation in Japan: Hot spots and blind spots
The mounting human costs of Japan’s nuclear disaster

The article discusses extremely high radiation levels (including Plutonium fall-out) in Iitate (28 miles from Fukushima) and its effects on the people there. According to government, an area larger than greater Tokyo received an annual radiation dose of at least five millisieverts, or over 0.5 microsieverts an hour and will need to be de-contaminated. The task his daunting. Radiation hotspots in parks (grass, soil, trees) and schools pose health risks for children.

Excerpt:
[...] Every time a gust of wind blows, Mr Sato says it shakes invisible particles of radioactive caesium off the trees and showers them over the village. Radiation levels in the hills are so high that villagers dare not go near them. Mr Sato cannot bury his father’s bones, which he keeps in an urn in his abandoned farmhouse, because of the dangers of going up the hill to the graveyard.

Iitate had the misfortune to be caught by a wind that carried radioactive particles (including plutonium) much farther than anybody initially expected after the nuclear disaster. Almost all the 6,000 residents have been evacuated, albeit belatedly, because it took the government months to decide that some villages outside a 30km radius of the plant warranted special attention. Now it offers an extreme example of how difficult it will be to recover from the disaster.[...]

Full article at:
http://www.economist.com/node/21531522

A major supplier of the international nuclear industry, Germany’s energy giant Siemens, has decided to pull out of the nuclear industry, according to BBC Business News, September 18, 2011. This decision is a direct result of the Fukushima disaster and the German government’s decision to phase out nuclear power in Germany by 2022.
Read the BBC news here:
http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-14963575

No radiation detected in West Coast fish
This appears to be good news! However, why are we not told what kind of fish was tested, where, and what the actual readings were? Pacific salmon need to be tested now and into the future as their migration patterns can take them as far as to the northern tip of Japan over their multi-year life span. Was Pacific salmon tested by the CFIA?

CBC News Sept. 19, 2011

http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/british-columbia/story/2011/09/16/bc-no-radiation-west-coast-fish.html

See “Testing and Monitoring” for comprehensive answers by CFIA citizen questions about the recent fish tests.

This is an excellent piece by the Guardian–read it and form your own opinion!

Twenty five years on from Chernobyl, the heated debate on nuclear power remains resistant to cold facts: simply too few are known. But making your own judgements on five key questions will lead to your answer

http://www.guardian.co.uk/environment/damian-carrington-blog/2011/apr/21/chernobyl-nuclear-power-fukushima

As Canadian news media do not seem to take an interest in the fate of the people and environment in Japan post-Fukushima, we have to rely on international media, such as the Guardian, which has provided excellent data journalism and reports on this topic:
“Six months after the multiple meltdowns at the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear plant, the streets have been cleared but the psychological damage remains…”
http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2011/sep/09/fukushima-japan-nuclear-disaster-aftermath

Other related stories by the Guardian:

Fukushima six months on: Japanese mark moment earthquake struck
Silent tribute to 20,000 dead and missing as pessimism over recovery and anxiety over radiation remain

http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2011/sep/11/fukushima-six-months-on

Fukushima report shows nuclear power can never be safe and cheap The first “independent” review of the safety failures during Japan’s nuclear disaster reveals some chillingly obvious “lessons” to be learned

http://www.guardian.co.uk/environment/damian-carrington-blog/2011/jun/20/nuclearpower-nuclear-waste

Fukushima nuclear disaster: PM at the time feared Japan would collapse. Naoto Kan said that Tepco had considered abandoning the plant after it was hit by the 11 March tsunami

http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2011/sep/08/fukushima-nuclear-disaster-pm-japan?intcmp=239

Japan Disaster
http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/japan-earthquake-and-tsunami

Fukushima spin was Orwellian Emails detailing how the UK government played down Fukushima show just how cosy it is with the nuclear industry
http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/2011/jul/01/fukushima-emails-government-nuclear-industry

Citizens across world oppose nuclear power, poll finds. The debate over nuclear energy is fiendishly complex, but one important factor is public opinion, and people in 24 nations across the world oppose it:
http://www.guardian.co.uk/environment/damian-carrington-blog/2011/jun/23/nuclearpower-nuclear-waste

Nuclear power: If Japan and Germany don’t need it, why does anyone? The world’s third and fourth biggest economies have abandoned plans for new reactors, believing renewables and efficiency can fill the gap.
http://www.guardian.co.uk/environment/damian-carrington-blog/2011/may/11/nuclear-renewables-japan-germany

One of the most toxic and dangerous radionuclides is Plutonium, which results from the decay of radioactive Neptunium. It is carcinogenic and deadly in very minute amounts. Until now, we have not had any information on actual levels of Plutonium released at Fukushima. The most recently released data is highly troubling:
http://enenews.com/report-76-trillion-becquerels-plutonium-239-released-fukushima-23000-times-higher-previously-announced

One worker reported dead in blast at Marcoule nuclear waste processing site in southern France
http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2011/sep/12/french-nuclear-plant-rocked-explosion

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